Dermatology
At Dr. Andersson Clinic, we offer a wide range of services that address both medical problems, such as acne, psoriasis, or skin cancer, and aesthetic concerns, including anti-aging treatments, blemish removal, and beautification procedures. We are proud to have an international team and state-of-the-art technology to provide our patients with comprehensive care ranging from diagnosing and treating dermatological conditions to improving the beauty and health of the skin.
What is Dermatology?
Dermatology is a medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of conditions related to the skin, hair and nails. Our team of experts is dedicated to diagnosing and treating skin conditions, ensuring that your skin is in the best hands. Whether to address specific dermatological problems or to receive aesthetic treatments, our goal is to make your skin healthy and radiant.
Skin Cancer
A type of skin condition that arises due to mutations in the DNA of skin cells. These mutations lead to the development of the disease within the skin.
How to prevent skin cancer?
Skin cancer is a serious condition that can progress if left untreated, potentially affecting deeper layers of the skin. The good news is that it can often be prevented through various protective measures.
Sun Care
The skin is the body’s primary barrier, constantly exposed to external elements while also playing a role in eliminating internal toxins. Protecting it is essential, as damage can sometimes be irreversible. Excessive sun exposure poses significant risks, with most skin cancer cases linked to unprotected sun exposure during childhood and adolescence. This highlights the importance of early awareness and lifelong skin protection. Interestingly, studies show that around 80% of people believe they are only exposed to the sun during vacations or weekends, underestimating daily exposure and its long-term effects.
Early Examinations
The sun is both beneficial and harmful. While it provides essential vitamin D and boosts energy, it also poses a significant risk to skin health. Today, 1 in 5 people develop skin cancer due to harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays, with cases appearing at increasingly younger ages. Early detection is crucial for successful treatment, making regular skin checks and preventive examinations essential for long-term health.
Technology & Biopsies
Technology plays a crucial role in identifying skin cancer through advanced imaging and diagnostic tools. Dermatoscopes enhance skin examinations by magnifying and illuminating lesions, helping doctors spot abnormalities. AI-powered skin analysis can assess moles and lesions, comparing them to vast databases to detect potential cancerous changes. Total body photography and 3D imaging track skin changes over time, making early detection more precise. Additionally, biopsy techniques have advanced, allowing for faster and more accurate diagnoses. These technologies improve early detection, leading to more effective treatment and better outcomes.
Types of Skin Cancer
Melanoma is the most dangerous form of skin cancer, originating in melanocytes—the cells responsible for skin pigmentation. It often appears as a mole or dark spot that changes in size, shape, or color.
If not detected and treated early, melanoma can spread quickly to other organs, making early diagnosis crucial for successful treatment.
Basal Cell Carcinoma is the most common type of skin cancer, typically appearing as a shiny bump or a pink or red spot.
While it rarely spreads to other parts of the body, early detection is key to effective treatment and prevention of further tissue damage.
Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC) is a common but less prevalent skin cancer than basal cell carcinoma. It often appears as a non-healing sore, a scaly patch, or a crusted bump.
In some cases, it can spread to the lymph nodes and other organs, making early detection and treatment essential.
Treatments
Skin cancer treatment varies depending on its type and stage. A precise diagnosis is essential, which is why lesions are evaluated through a biopsy to determine the most appropriate course of treatment.
Skin Conditions
Skin diseases and conditions encompass a broad spectrum of dermatological conditions that can unfortunately affect the health and well-being of individuals.
Rosacea
Rosacea is a chronic skin condition that primarily affects the face, causing persistent redness. It is associated with Demodex folliculorum, a microscopic mite that lives in the sebaceous glands and can contribute to inflammation and irritation. This mite is a natural inhabitant of the skin and typically harmless in moderate amounts. However, excessive proliferation can contribute to skin conditions like rosacea. While rosacea can affect individuals of all ages and backgrounds, it is more common in those with fair skin.
Treatment
MYDON Laser
Acne
Acne is one of the most common skin conditions, particularly affecting adolescents and young adults.
During puberty, increased androgen hormone levels stimulate the sebaceous glands to produce more oil (sebum).
When a sebaceous gland becomes blocked, the trapped sebum leads to the formation of pimples.
If a pimple becomes inflamed, it can develop into acne. In most cases, acne improves once hormonal balance stabilizes after puberty.
However, genetic factors and the immune system may also play a role in its development.
Acne varies in severity, ranging from mild to moderate or severe.
Early and consistent treatment can help minimize breakouts, reduce scarring, and significantly improve skin appearance.
Treatments
HIFU
MYDON Laser
Facial
Consultation
Retinoid Creams
Vitamin B Complex Shots
Neurodermitis
Neurodermatitis, also known as Atopic Eczema or Atopic Dermatitis, is a chronic, inflammatory skin condition that is non-contagious and occurs in recurring phases.
It is characterized by intense itching, often affecting the scalp, face, and hands.
In Germany, approximately 15% of children and 2% to 4% of adults are affected by neurodermatitis. This makes it the most common chronic skin condition.
Symptoms
Neurodermatitis presents differently depending on age but commonly includes:
Intense itching
Red, inflamed, and scaly skin eruptions
Dry, rough, or cracked skin
Thickened skin in affected areas
Burning sensation or pain
Irritation from contact with detergents or chemicals
Blisters or scab formation
Changes in skin color
In neurodermatitis patients, the skin barrier is compromised, making it more permeable than normal.
This leads to increased water loss and a deficiency in essential fats, causing the skin to dry out more easily.
The condition is often hereditary, meaning individuals with a family history—such as parents or siblings with neurodermatitis—have a higher likelihood of developing it.
Skincare Recommendations for Neurodermatitis or Eczema:
Hydration
Moisturizing is essential to keep the skin soft and supple. Use fragrance-free, alcohol-free creams or lotions, applying them after bathing to lock in moisture.
Avoid Irritants
Moisturizing is essential to keep the skin soft and supple. Use fragrance-free, alcohol-free creams or lotions, applying them after bathing to lock in moisture.
UV exposure can worsen neurodermatitis. Protect your skin with sunscreen to prevent irritation and flare-ups.
Sun Protection
Scratching can cause skin damage and increase the risk of infection. Keep nails short and use soothing treatments to reduce itching.
Avoid Scratching
Treatments
MYDON Laser
Hyperpigmentation
Hyperpigmentation is a common skin condition where certain areas of the skin become darker than the surrounding skin due to excess Melanin production.
It can be caused by sun exposure, inflammation, hormonal changes (such as Melasma), Acne scars, or skin injuries.
Other factors like genetics, certain medications, and medical conditions can also contribute to Hyperpigmentation.
Hyperpigmentation can be treated with topical treatments like Hydroquinone, Retinoids, Vitamin C, and Azelaic acid, which help lighten dark spots over time.
Professional treatments such as Chemical Peels, Laser Therapy, and Microneedling can accelerate results by targeting deeper pigmentation.
Sun protection is essential, as UV exposure can worsen pigmentation and hinder treatment progress.
Treatment
Scars
Scars form as part of the body’s natural healing process after a skin injury. Whether from a cut, burn, scrape, acne, or surgery, the body activates cells to repair the damage and regenerate tissue.
As the skin heals, scar tissue forms, leaving a visible mark.
Its appearance depends on factors such as the injury’s location, size, depth, and type, as well as an individual’s age and genetics.
Some scars blend with the surrounding skin, while others may be raised, sunken, or differ in color.
They result from an abnormal healing process, forming thick, raised, and protruding growths that extend beyond the original wound. They are often red or pink and may cause pain, irritation, or itching.
Keloid Scars
Hypertrophic Scars
They are an abnormal type of scarring that forms when a wound heals excessively, resulting in a thick, raised scar. Unlike keloid scars, hypertrophic scars remain confined to the original injury area and do not extend beyond it. They can also be painful and itchy.
Hypertrophic scarring occurs due to excessive collagen production during the healing process. It can be caused by injuries, surgery, burns, or other skin trauma. Individuals with dark skin or a family history of hypertrophic scarring may have a higher risk of developing this type of scar.
Treatment
Advanced Medical Botox
Cortisone Injection
MYDON Laser
Autoimmune Diseases
Autoimmune diseases occur when the immune system, which is meant to protect the body, mistakenly attacks healthy cells, including those in the skin.
This can lead to various clinical symptoms and skin-related conditions.
Symptoms of autoimmune skin diseases can include rashes, blisters, skin lesions, and changes in coloration or texture.
Diagnosis and treatment can be complex, often requiring the expertise of dermatologists and, in some cases, rheumatologists or other specialists.
Treatment typically involves medications to regulate the immune response and alleviate skin symptoms.
Some of the most common autoimmune skin diseases include:
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
Scleroderma
Dermatomyositis
Vasculitis
Psoriasis
Treatments
At Dr. Andersson Clinic, we will assess each condition individually to determine the appropriate treatment, management, and follow-up plan.
While each condition has unique characteristics, they all share a common factor: the immune system malfunctions and mistakenly attacks the skin.
Hair Diseases
Hair diseases, also referred to as scalp and hair disorders, are conditions that impact both the hair and the scalp.
These conditions can present in different ways and stem from various causes.
Seeking medical attention for persistent or severe hair issues is essential, as an accurate diagnosis is key to determining the right treatment.
More common hair conditions:
Alopecia
It is normal to lose 60 to 100 hairs per day evenly across the scalp. However, when hair loss occurs in specific areas or on the crown, it is known as alopecia.This condition can result from factors such as genetics, autoimmune diseases, stress, and nutritional deficiencies.
is a skin inflammation that leads to scaling, itching, and redness of the scalp. It can be triggered by factors such as the Malassezia fungus, genetics, and hormonal changes.
Seborrheic Dermatitis
Scalp Psoriasis
An autoimmune condition that leads to red, scaly patches on the scalp.
Fungal Scalp Infections
Caused by certain fungi, leading to flaking, itching, and redness of the scalp.
Treatments
Treatment for hair diseases varies depending on the specific condition.
Hyperhidrosis
Hyperhidrosis is a medical condition characterized by excessive and uncontrollable sweating in various areas of the body.
Hyperhidrosis can significantly impact quality of life, leading to discomfort, anxiety, and daily limitations.
It may be caused by genetic factors or result from underlying medical conditions such as obesity, hyperthyroidism, diabetes, and menopause.
Treatments
Advanced Medical Botox
MYDON Laser
HIFRF Microneedling
Hirsutism
Hirsutism is a condition in which women develop excess facial and body hair in a male-pattern distribution due to elevated levels of androgens (male hormones).
This can result in hair growth on the upper lip, chin, cheeks, chest, abdomen, and back.
Hirsutism may be caused by medical conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), ovarian or adrenal tumors, or certain medications.
Treatments
The treatment for Hirsutism depends on its underlying cause.
If it results from elevated Androgen levels, as seen in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), hormone therapy may be used to reduce Androgen levels and improve symptoms.
Additionally, laser therapy with a surgical -grade laser, such as the MYDON Laser, can offer effective solutions for hair reduction.
Varicose Veins
Varicose veins are enlarged, twisted veins that are visible beneath the skin.
Varicose veins develop due to blood pooling caused by malfunctioning valves that normally ensure one-way blood flow to the heart. They are most common in the legs and feet but can also appear in other areas.
Risk factors include age, genetics, pregnancy, obesity, lack of physical activity, and prolonged sitting or standing.
Symptoms may include pain, swelling, itching, cramping, and a feeling of heaviness in the legs.
Treatments
MYDON Laser treats varicose veins using advanced laser technology to target and close abnormal veins.
The laser energy heats the vein walls, causing them to collapse and eventually be reabsorbed by the body.
This minimally invasive procedure improves circulation, reduces symptoms, and enhances the appearance of the skin.
Keratosis Pilaris
Keratosis Pilaris is a common skin condition that appears as small, rough bumps on the skin, often on the arms, thighs, cheeks, or buttocks.
It occurs when keratin, a protein that protects the skin, builds up and blocks hair follicles, leading to a bumpy texture.
While it is not contagious or severely painful, it can cause dryness, mild irritation, and discomfort.
Treatments
Keratosis Pilaris can be partially managed at home with a consistent skincare routine and proper hygiene practices.
Using gentle exfoliation (such as Lactic Acid or Salicylic acid) and deep hydration with moisturizers helps smooth the skin and reduce roughness. Avoiding harsh soaps and hot showers can also prevent further irritation.
For those seeking medical treatment, Laser Therapy with a surgical grade laser such as MYDON Laser is an effective option. Lasers, such as diode or fractional laser treatments,
MYDON Laser is able to permanently remove Keratin plugs and buildup,reduce redness, inflammation, and kill bacteria caused by Keratosis Pilaris, resulting in smoother skin.
Folliculitis
Folliculitis is a common skin condition that occurs when hair follicles become inflamed, often due to bacterial infections, particularly Staphylococcus Aureus.
It typically appears as clusters of small, red bumps or pus-filled blisters around the follicles, which can be itchy, tender, or painful.
While mild cases often improve with simple self-care, more severe or recurring infections may require medical treatment to prevent complications such as scarring or permanent hair loss.
Treatments
Folliculitis treatment depends on its severity and cause.
Mild cases often resolve with proper hygiene, warm compresses, and antibacterial or antifungal washes.
More persistent or severe cases may require topical or oral antibiotics, antifungals, or anti-inflammatory medications.
In-clinic treatments like Laser Therapy can target bacteria and reduce hair follicle inflammation, while HIFU can help improve skin texture and healing.
Preventative measures, such as avoiding tight clothing, shaving with care, and keeping the skin clean and dry, can also help reduce flare-ups.
Melasma
Melasma is a common skin condition characterized by dark, discolored patches, typically on the face.
It is caused by an overproduction of Melanin, often triggered by hormonal changes, sun exposure, genetics, or certain medications.
Melasma is more common in women, especially during pregnancy or while using hormonal contraceptives.
While not harmful, it can be persistent and challenging to treat.
Topical Creams
Prescription creams containing ingredients like Hydroquinone, Tretinoin, or Corticosteroids can help lighten dark spots.
Laser Therapy
Certain types of lasers, like MYDON Laser, can target pigment and reduce Melasma.
Sun Protection
Consistent daily use of broad-spectrum sunscreen is essential to prevent further darkening and manage melasma, as sun exposure exacerbates the condition.
Avoiding Triggers
Managing hormonal imbalances, such as avoiding pregnancy-related hormones or adjusting medications, may also be beneficial.
Treatments
Melasma treatment typically involves a combination of skincare products, lifestyle changes, and in some cases, medical procedures.
It’s important to consult with a medical professional to determine the most effective treatment plan for individual cases.
Cherry Angioma
A Cherry Angioma is a harmless, benign growth resulting from the abnormal clustering of blood vessels in a specific area.
In most cases, Hemangiomas do not require treatment. However, if they cause symptoms or affect appearance, various treatment options are available.
One common approach is Laser Therapy with MYDON Laser, which targets the blood vessels within the hemangioma.
The laser’s light is absorbed by the vessels, causing them to shrink and gradually fade.
Multiple sessions may be needed for optimal results.